苹果CMSV10伪静态规则分享
2024-08-21
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苹果CMS V10支持多种服务器环境下的伪静态配置。开启伪静态后，可以将网站原本较长的动态URL转换为更加简洁的地址形式，有利于网站URL结构统一，也方便用户访问和搜索引擎抓取。
本文整理苹果CMS V10常见的伪静态规则，包含 .htaccess、httpd.ini、maccms.conf 和 web.config 等不同环境下的配置文件，可根据服务器所使用的Web服务器类型选择对应规则。
苹果CMS V10伪静态URL规则对照表
以下为苹果CMS V10常见页面对应的伪静态URL结构。部分URL中的参数名称可以根据实际网站需求进行调整，但修改后需要确保程序中的URL生成规则与服务器Rewrite规则保持一致。
| 页面类型 | 伪静态规则 |
|---|---|
| 视频地图页 | map |
| 视频分类页 | type/{id}-{pg} |
| 视频内容页 | detail/{id} |
| 视频播放页 | play/{id}-{src}-{num} |
| 视频下载页 | down/{id}-{src}-{num} |
| 视频筛选页 | vod-list-id-{id}-pg-{pg}-order-{order}-by-{by}-class-{class}-year-{year}-letter-{letter}-area-{area}-lang-{lang} |
| 视频专题首页 | topicindex |
| 视频专题列表页 | topiclist/{id}-{pg} |
| 视频搜索页 | search-pg-{pg}-wd-{wd} |
| 文章首页 | artindex |
| 文章分类页 | artlist/{id}-{pg} |
| 文章内容页 | art/{id}-{pg} |
| 文章地图页 | artmap |
| 留言本 | gbook/{pg} |
| 自定义页面 | label/{label} |
| RSS | rss/{method}/{pg} |
httpd.ini伪静态规则
httpd.ini主要用于支持ISAPI_Rewrite的Windows服务器环境。将以下规则保存为对应的配置文件后，根据服务器环境完成加载。
[ISAPI_Rewrite] # 3600 = 1 hour CacheClockRate 3600 RepeatLimit 32 RewriteRule ^type/(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-type-id-$1-pg-$2 [I] RewriteRule ^detail/(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-detail-id-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^play/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-play-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 [I] RewriteRule ^down/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-down-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 [I] RewriteRule ^topiclist/(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-topic-id-$1-pg-$2 [I] RewriteRule ^topicindex(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-topicindex-pg-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^artindex(.*)$ /index.php?m=art-index-pg-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^artlist/(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=art-type-id-$1-pg-$2 [I] RewriteRule ^art/(.*)-(.*)$ /index.php?m=art-detail-id-$1-pg-$2 [I] RewriteRule ^label/(.*)$ /index.php?m=label-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^map(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-map$1 [I] RewriteRule ^artmap(.*)$ /index.php?m=art-map$1 [I] RewriteRule ^gbook/(.*)$ /index.php?m=gbook-show-pg-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^search-pg-(.*)-wd-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-search-pg-$1-wd-$2 [I] RewriteRule ^rss/(.*)/(.*)$ /index.php?m=map-$1 [I] RewriteRule ^vod-list-id-(.*)-pg-(.*)-order-(.*)-by-(.*)-class-(.*)-year-(.*)-letter-(.*)-area-(.*)-lang-(.*)$ /index.php?m=vod-list-id-$1-pg-$2-wd-$3-area-$4-lang-$5-year-$6-letter-$7-order-$8-by-$9 [I]
.htaccess伪静态规则
Apache服务器通常使用 .htaccess 配置伪静态规则。如果苹果CMS安装在网站根目录，一般可以直接使用根目录配置；如果安装在子目录，则需要根据实际安装路径调整 RewriteBase 和相关规则。
# 开启 RewriteEngine RewriteEngine On # 如果程序安装在子目录，请根据实际目录修改 RewriteBase # 根目录安装通常使用 / RewriteBase / # 苹果CMS系统规则 RewriteRule ^type/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-type-id-$1-pg-$2 RewriteRule ^detail/(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-detail-id-$1 RewriteRule ^play/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-play-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 RewriteRule ^down/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-down-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 RewriteRule ^topiclist/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-topic-id-$1-pg-$2 RewriteRule ^topicindex(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-topicindex-pg-$1 RewriteRule ^artindex(.*)$ index.php?m=art-index-pg-$1 RewriteRule ^artlist/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=art-type-id-$1-pg-$2 RewriteRule ^art/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=art-detail-id-$1-pg-$2 RewriteRule ^label/(.*)$ index.php?m=label-$1 RewriteRule ^map(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-map$1 RewriteRule ^artmap(.*)$ index.php?m=art-map$1 RewriteRule ^gbook/(.*)$ index.php?m=gbook-show-pg-$1 RewriteRule ^search-pg-(.*)-wd-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-search-pg-$1-wd-$2 RewriteRule ^rss/(.*)/(.*)$ index.php?m=map-$1 RewriteRule ^vod-list-id-(.*)-pg-(.*)-order-(.*)-by-(.*)-class-(.*)-year-(.*)-letter-(.*)-area-(.*)-lang-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-list-id-$1-pg-$2-wd-$3-area-$4-lang-$5-year-$6-letter-$7-order-$8-by-$9
maccms.conf伪静态规则
maccms.conf主要用于Nginx等服务器环境。苹果CMS安装在网站根目录和子目录时，对应的路径配置有所不同，需要根据实际安装目录进行调整。
# 安装目录： # 1、根目录：/ # 2、子目录：/maccms8_syb/ rewrite ^/type/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-type-id-$1-pg-$2 break; rewrite ^/detail/(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-detail-id-$1 break; rewrite ^/play/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-play-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 break; rewrite ^/down/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-down-id-$1-src-$2-num-$3 break; rewrite ^/topiclist/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-topic-id-$1-pg-$2 break; rewrite ^/topicindex(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-topicindex-pg-$1 break; rewrite ^/artindex(.*)$ index.php?m=art-index-pg-$1 break; rewrite ^/artlist/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=art-type-id-$1-pg-$2 break; rewrite ^/art/(.*)-(.*)$ index.php?m=art-detail-id-$1-pg-$2 break; rewrite ^/label/(.*)$ index.php?m=label-$1 break; rewrite ^/map(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-map$1 break; rewrite ^/artmap(.*)$ index.php?m=art-map$1 break; rewrite ^/gbook/(.*)$ index.php?m=gbook-show-pg-$1 break; rewrite ^/search-pg-(.*)-wd-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-search-pg-$1-wd-$2 break; rewrite ^/rss/(.*)/(.*)$ index.php?m=map-$1 break; rewrite ^/vod-list-id-(.*)-pg-(.*)-order-(.*)-by-(.*)-class-(.*)-year-(.*)-letter-(.*)-area-(.*)-lang-(.*)$ index.php?m=vod-list-id-$1-pg-$2-wd-$3-area-$4-lang-$5-year-$6-letter-$7-order-$8-by-$9 break;
web.config伪静态规则
web.config主要用于Windows IIS服务器环境。使用时需要确保服务器已经安装并启用了URL Rewrite模块，然后将对应规则配置到网站的 web.config 文件中。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Imported Rule vodtype">
<match url="^type/(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-type-id-{R:1}-pg-{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule voddetail">
<match url="^detail/(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-detail-id-{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule vodplay">
<match url="^play/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-play-id-{R:1}-src-{R:2}-num-{R:3}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule voddown">
<match url="^down/(.*)-(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-down-id-{R:1}-src-{R:2}-num-{R:3}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule vodsearch">
<match url="^search-pg-(.*)-wd-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-search-pg-{R:1}-wd-{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule vodmap">
<match url="^map(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-map{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule shaixuan">
<match url="^vod-list-id-(.*)-pg-(.*)-order-(.*)-by-(.*)-class-(.*)-year-(.*)-letter-(.*)-area-(.*)-lang-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-list-id-{R:1}-pg-{R:2}-wd-{R:3}-area-{R:4}-lang-{R:5}-year-{R:6}-letter-{R:7}-order-{R:8}-by-{R:9}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule ztlist">
<match url="^topiclist/(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-topic-id-{R:1}-pg-{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule topic">
<match url="^topicindex(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=vod-topicindex-pg-{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule artindex">
<match url="^artindex(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=art-index-pg-{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule arttype">
<match url="^artlist/(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=art-type-id-{R:1}-pg-{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule artdetail">
<match url="^art/(.*)-(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=art-detail-id-{R:1}-pg-{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule gbook">
<match url="^gbook/(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=gbook-show-pg-{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule label">
<match url="^label/(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=label-{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule artmap">
<match url="^artmap(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=art-map{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule rss">
<match url="^rss/(.*)/(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?m=map{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>苹果CMS V10伪静态配置注意事项
选择对应规则：不同Web服务器使用的伪静态配置文件不同，请根据Apache、IIS、Nginx等实际运行环境选择。
确认安装目录：如果苹果CMS安装在子目录中，需要根据实际目录调整RewriteBase或相关路径。
后台URL设置：启用伪静态后，应检查苹果CMS后台的网站URL及伪静态相关设置是否与服务器规则保持一致。
清理缓存：修改URL规则后建议清理程序缓存，再测试首页、分类页、详情页、播放页和搜索页等主要页面。
避免规则冲突：如果服务器中已经存在其他Rewrite规则，应检查规则顺序，避免与苹果CMS规则发生冲突。
修改前做好备份：调整伪静态配置前建议备份原有配置文件，出现404或500错误时可以快速恢复。
如何测试伪静态是否生效？
配置完成后，可以依次访问网站首页、视频分类页、视频详情页、搜索页和文章页面进行测试。如果页面能够正常访问，并且URL已经按照预期转换为伪静态地址，通常说明Rewrite规则已经正常工作。
如果出现404、500或页面无法正常加载的情况，应重点检查服务器是否启用了Rewrite功能、规则文件位置是否正确、网站安装目录是否匹配，以及当前苹果CMS版本所生成的URL结构是否与服务器规则一致。